Fencing Gear Through the Ages

Posted by: outdoor_sports  :  Category: Olympics

Epee Fencing at the US Nationals

Jaw-dropping swordplay and charged up entertainment are not just found in the latest pirate epic on the silver screen. The sport of fencing has all the excitement of swordplay, without the messy results! Swords in the context of battle is nothing new, and in fact goes back to ancient times. Fencing evolved into a sport of its own, and within a few hundred years, rules emerged to define the sport. Fencing equipment evolved right alongside the sport itself.

The Olympic governing body added an event for the foil to the roster of Olympic events in 1896. The foil is the most common type of fencing sword, and is often the choice of beginners in the sport. Initially a training tool for smaller swords, the foil emerged in the 1700s. When going for a target, the foil user is typically aiming for the torso of the body. Later in the 1900s, the Olympic committee expanded their fencing events to include the epee and the saber. The epee is similar to the foil in that you score with the point of the weapon, though it is heavier with a three-sided, stiffer blade. Those using an epee are not only aiming for the torso, but can target other areas of the body like the arm and even the foot.

The saber excels at cutting and thrusting, which is one of the reasons that competitors can use the edge of the blade to earn what are considered valid touches in competition. In the case of the foil and the epee, where the point lands determines a valid touch.

Women’s saber fencing was introduced in 2004, and epee prior to that in 1996. One goes back to 1924 to find the first women’s foil fencing showcased as an event.  Individual and team events comprise the competition.

Fencing gear is not just comprised of the weapons; protective clothing is vital in preventing injury. One should never fence without appropriate gear, since serious injury could otherwise occur. Gear used includes a chest protector for women, gloves, jacket, mask, under-arm protector, special fencing shoes, socks, and pants. 

The story of competitive fencing goes back for many years. Taking part in the sport of fencing is a unique experience, and one that gives you a taste of a history. Whether participating in the action or just being a spectator at an event, this is much to love about this fantastic sport. 

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